How to Convert Celsius and Fahrenheit

Most countries around the world measure their weather and temperatures using the relatively simple Celsius scale. But the United States is one of the five remaining countries that use the Fahrenheit scale, so its important for Americans to know how to convert one to the other, especially when traveling or doing scientific research.   Celsius Fahrenheit Conversion Formulas To convert a temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit, you will take the temperature in Celsius and multiply it by 1.8, then add 32 degrees. So if your Celsius temperature is 50 degrees, the corresponding Fahrenheit temperature is 122 degrees: (50 degrees Celsius x 1.8) 32 122 degrees Fahrenheit If you need to convert a temperature in Fahrenheit, simply reverse the process: subtract 32, then divide by 1.8. So 122 degrees Fahrenheit is still 50 degrees Celsius: (122 degrees Fahrenheit - 32)  Ãƒ · 1.8 50 degrees Celsius Its Not Just About Conversions While its useful to know how to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit and vice versa, its also important to understand the differences between the two scales. First, its important to clarify the difference between Celsius and centigrade, since theyre not quite the same thing.   A third international unit of temperature measurement, Kelvin, is widely used in scientific applications. But for everyday and household temperatures (and your local meteorologists weather report), youre most likely to use Fahrenheit in the U.S. and Celsius most other places around the world.   Difference Between Celsius and Centigrade Some people use the terms Celsius and centigrade interchangeably, but its not completely accurate to do so.  The Celsius scale is a type of centigrade scale, meaning its endpoints are separated by 100 degrees. The word is derived from the Latin words centum, which means hundred, and gradus, which means scales or steps. Put simply, Celsius is the proper name of a centigrade scale of temperature. As devised by Swedish astronomy professor Anders Celsius, this particular  centigrade scale had  100  degrees occurring at the freezing point of water and 0 degrees as waters boiling point. This was reversed after his death by fellow Swede and botanist Carlous Linneaus to be more easily understood. The centigrade scale Celsius created was renamed for him after it was redefined to be more precise  by the General Conference of Weights and Measures in the 1950s.   There is one point on both scales where Fahrenheit and Celsius temperatures match, which is minus 40 degrees Celsius and minus 40 degrees Fahrenheit.   Invention of the Fahrenheit Temperature Scale The first mercury thermometer was invented by German scientist Daniel Fahrenheit in 1714. His scale divides the freezing and boiling points of water into 180 degrees, with 32 degrees as waters freezing point, and 212 as its boiling point. On Fahrenheits scale, 0 degrees was determined as the temperature of a brine solution. He based the scale on the average temperature of the human body, which he originally calculated at 100 degrees (its since been adjusted to 98.6 degrees). Fahrenheit was the standard unit of measure in most countries until the 1960s and 1970s when it was replaced with the Celsius scale in a widespread conversion to the more useful metric system. But in addition to the U.S. and its territories,  Fahrenheit is still used in  the Bahamas, Belize, and the Cayman Islands for most temperature measurements.

Genre Analysis The Baroque and Rococo Periods Essay

The following is a comparative analysis of Caravaggio’s The Musicians from the Italian Baroque period, and Watteau’s Mezzetin from the Rococo Period. Although both paintings depict a scene or event from everyday life, or a genre scene, the latter was painted more recently during the modern era and it differs immensely. The major differences become evident in the style of the painters as well as their personal representations of the subject matter. The works illustrate the evolvement of a certain genre in Western painting from Renaissance through the modern era. This transformation exemplifies how a similar subject matter can be represented in an entirely new and innovative way. Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio painted the genre scene†¦show more content†¦The central figure is dressed in primary red, contrasting the greenish colors around him. He is tuning a lute, and represents Caravaggio’s companion Mario Minniti. Beside him the figure is facing the vi ewer, he is a self-portrait of the artist, holding a horn. His direct eye contact helps bring the viewer into the painting. The third figure has his back to us, studying music. The music shows that the figures are playing madrigals celebrating love. However, the central figure’s eyes are moist, representing the sorrow of love rather than the pleasures. Caravaggio uses a dark neutral background, which helps keep the viewer’s focus on the subject matter. The light is coming from the left, and he uses chiaroscuro to help create a dramatic atmosphere and strong contrasts in light and dark. The colors on the figures are well blended, and smoothly applied. The composition is ambitious and complex. The figures don’t seem to relate to one another or the picture space and it is almost clumsily done. The perspective of the music and violin seems to be moving out of the picture plane. The representation of an additional instrument involves the viewer, as if one would be th e one to join the musicians. Caravaggio departs from traditional representations, and shows the humanity of scenes. His use of tenebrism helps emphasize the importance of the figures. CaravaggioShow MoreRelatedEssay Baroque Art in Europe and North America1408 Words   |  6 Pages Baroque Art in Europe and North America nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Throughout this research paper the topic is going to be along the lines of the Baroque Art in Europe and North America, which comes from chapter nineteen of our Art History book. The main purpose is to review major ideas and principles in this chapter by writing an analysis of certain points that were highlighted. For example, certain techniques that were used to define the Baroque Art, major sculptures, architectures, andRead MoreEssay about Music Styles in the Renaissance Era940 Words   |  4 PagesRenaissance era or rebirth ear brought a new attitude towards music. It started in Europe, Italy to be exact, from the fourteen to the sixteen century. Italians wanted to bring â€Å"the rebirth of their past† (Kerman, p.65).This period brought the rebirth of humanism and acceptance of diversity of cultures. Music was made to be played in the church during prayer times. When church lost power and control, music moved to the courts. Artists and musicians had more freedom and individualism to create musicRead MoreEssay about French Baroque 1600c.e.-1750c.e.957 Words   |  4 Pages French Baroque 1600-1750 Europe in the 1600s was at the end of Counter Reformation, and as the political and cultural shifts took place, we begin to see art, particularly in France, influenced more and more, by the ruling monarchy. The transition from Mannerism into Baroque is not clear, but eventually the arts started to adopt a new look. And feel. Paintings started to become more exuberant, dynamic and ornamented. The scale of work produced during this time increased dramatically. Where MannerismRead MoreAn Overview of Postmodernism Essay2180 Words   |  9 Pagesenough information to identify a clear period or any particular feature. Only by comparing the two definitions, a very small part of the available explanations on the subject, and at the same time reading them together one can identify one of the main components of the movement: diversity in all its aspects. The difference in these definitions is not just a simple coincidence and should be taken as a figure of speech for the description of the en tire period. During this time critics and writers,

The Effects Of Physical Exercise On Brain Health - 1572 Words

The Effects of Mental Exercise and Physical Exercise on Brain Health Physical exercise does not only promote physical appearance and the body’s health, it also promotes brain health. The brain is a dynamic organ that replaces and repairs neurons throughout life. When people engage in exercise, rarely do they think about the potential affects it has on their brain. People that work out utilize various amounts of motor skills that have been acquired gradually through practice. Those utilized motor skills elicit the brains cognitive processes and the neural substrates that allows athlete to efficiently and decisively perform physical activities. People that exercise depend on their brain to learn, memorize, and perform, physical exercise routines. Scientific studies have shown that physical fitness and mental fitness can improve brain function and brain health. Conditions such as insulin resistance, age-related cognitive issues, and depression are things exercise can alleviate. In this review I will introduce the undesirable causations of an unhea lthy life on brain health. I will also review how brain reacts to physical exercise and mental exercise. Long periods of aerobic exercise could positively affect brain health in a couple of ways. The brain contains a hundred billion neurons that depend on the person to keep them healthy. Aerobic exercise is one way to keep those neurons healthy because it the best form of exercise that triggers neurogenesis, which is when neuronsShow MoreRelatedPhysical Exercise and Cognitive Functioning in Children1691 Words   |  7 Pagesat if physical exercise will help the healthy cognitive development in children and adolescence and this paper will illustrate that the same facts are true for children and adolescence, and will stress the importance of exercise for children optimal brain development and growth. 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Other life style such as sleep pattern, having stimulants, socialization, and having fun time have their own effects on memory (Smith, M., and Robinson, L., 2015.) As it plays a role in other health matters, proper diet has important effect on health of the brain to maintain memory. Limiting carbohydrates and saturated fat, and having balancedRead MoreResearch837 Words   |  4 PagesNew health recommendations suggest that exercise can improve memory skills and delay the symptoms of dementia. According to the American Academy of Neurology, the latest guidelines confirm that regular exercise improves both the body and the mind. This is particularly helpful to older adults and the elderly. The guideline panel was systematically reviewed for the prevalence, prognosis, and treatment of mild cognitive impairment. The results revealed that the prevalence rate was 6.7 percent in peopleRead More Does Exercise Help the Brain? Essay examples1735 Words   |  7 Pagesrun: does exercise really help the brain? Should I go run a marathon, join a yoga class, or head off to the gym? Is it really worth the time and effort? Afterall, sitting down and watching television can seem just as appealing. Why even bother working out? The reasons to work out may be greater than you think. Physical activity can make you feel good, keep you in shape, keep you healthy, but now researchers also are finding biological evidence that exercise benefits specific brain mechanisms

Comparing Tribunes And Julius Caesar - 1191 Words

Tribunes and Julius Caesar Julius Caesar is a great play written by William Shakespeare based on the real-life historical person, the Roman military tribune and dictator Julius Caesar. Caesar was â€Å"the all-powerful ruler of Rome,† who lived from July 12, 100 B.C., until his assassination, which took place March 15, 44 B.C. (Getlen). Shakespeare wrote the play Julius Casear 1600 years later, in 1599. In reading the play, the reader often comes across words and phrases that are unknown, both because of the era in which the events took place and because of the era in which the play was written. One of the words discovered in Act I that an average American high school student might not use in a typical conversation is â€Å"tribune.† To understand the play, the reader needs to know this word and more about what life and the political world was like during the time Caesar was alive. Then the student needs to learn what a tribune did and what his role in society was. After that, the student can come to understand why the tribunes in the play, Marullus and Flavius, were worried about Caesar. According to Merriam-Webster, a tribune is â€Å"a Roman official under the monarchy and the republic with the function of protecting the plebeian citizen from arbitrary action by the patrician magistrates† (Merriam-Webster). Another definition explains a tribune as â€Å"an officer or magistrate chosen by the people to protect them from the oppression of theShow MoreRelatedThe Roman Republic And The Civil War2122 Words   |  9 Pageswar in 49 BC. The boundaries of acceptable behaviour were stretched by politicians such as Caesar and Pompey and as a result new perilous precedents were set. Violence along with the use of an army became a political tool in the domestic, political sphere. The civil war laid on the foundations that constitutional methods proved ineffective in the face of an inadequate aristocratic government and therefore Caesar and the senate lead by Pompey used violence and rebellion against each other in an attemptRead MoreAssess The Causes And Consequences Of The Civil War2481 Words   |  10 Pageswar in 49 BC. The boundaries of acceptable behaviour were stretched by politicians such as Caesar and Pompey and as a result new perilous precedents were set. Violence along with the use of an army became a political tool in the domestic, political sphere. The c ivil war laid on the foundations that constitutional methods proved ineffective in the face of an inadequate aristocratic government and therefore Caesar and the senate lead by Pompey used violence and rebellion against each other in an attemptRead MoreHow Caesar s Political Career1836 Words   |  8 Pagescoup. Julius Caesar, a nephew of Marius, descended from a noble family who were ardent supporters of the populares. Like Sulla, Caesar was greatly renowned as an exceptionally competent military commander, conquering Gaul. Remarkably, Caesar was also central to a series of civil wars between his former political allies, Crassus and Pompey, and claimed victory in this conflict just like Sulla – by defiantly marching an army on Rome and establishing himself as dictator. While Sulla and Caesar wereRead MoreRole of Design in Newspaper Design3844 Words   |  16 Pagesup to the event and how it will affect the world. As a common practice newspaper are normally printed on inexpensive off-white paper known as newsprint. The earliest recorded way of informing a public of certain news was Roman ‘Acta diurna by Julius Caesar posted daily in public places. The earliest known newspaper was published in Beijing in the 8th Century; handwritten, it was named ‘Kaiyuan. In the beginning, this news form was given free to the public; in 1556 the Venetian government posted

Watching Anthony Bennett Drift Through Games - 2067 Words

Few things in the NBA have been as dispiriting over the past two years as watching Anthony Bennett drift through games like a shadow who may or may not be visible to the other players. The Wolves are in the process of cutting bait on Bennett1 with a $3.6 million buyout, putting in play a scenario in which Bennett ends up the worst no. 1 pick in league history — a status he didn’t ask for and clearly didn’t deserve. Being the â€Å"worst† pick isn’t just about that one player; it’s about the opportunity cost of picking that one player over everyone else, and it’s not as if Bennett’s 2013 draft class has blown the league away. Re-draft today, and it’s plausible — likely, actually — that Giannis Antetokounmpo and Rudy Gobert would be the top two†¦show more content†¦Love for Wiggins alone is a freaking home run, considering the history of superstar trades and Love’s desire to bolt Minny. We do know that Bennett is done after an even more miserable sophomore year in Minnesota. The Wolves will shave off some of Bennett’s $5.8 million salary for this season, and they clearly couldn’t give Bennett away. They peddled him everywhere, including to teams with cap space to absorb him in exchange for a token top-55-protected second-round pick Minnesota would never see, per several league sources. No one bit. The Wolves probably could have dumped him on Portland or Philadelphia by attaching a second-round pick, and most second-round picks aren’t worth $5.8 million. But Minnesota’s upcoming second-rounders will be high, and if Glen Taylor is willing to eat most of that $5.8 million to preserve the 37th pick, that’s good for the franchise. Knowing Philly, it’d have demanded more than one second-rounder to get him, anyway. Such a deal would have netted a nice trade exception, but a lot of those expire unused. The league knew Minnesota had 16 guaranteed contracts, one over the maximum roster ceiling, and that it needed to dump someone. But there was another option: keep Bennett, and cut someone else — likely Croatian sharpshooter Damjan Rudez. The roster is only overstocked because Minnesota felt it needed three hardened vets in Kevin Garnett, Tayshaun Prince, and Prof. Andre

System Engineering Components and Modules

Question: Discuss about theSystem Engineeringfor Components and Modules. Answer: Introduction According to Friedland (2012), the system design is referred to the implementation or the design of demonstrating process of architecture, components, modules, interfaces and the data for a system for satisfying the specified necessities. The major aim of this particular report is to analyse as well as implement the system design by shedding light on the system validation, evaluation and system test as well of the environmentally conscious building construction project. On the other hand, this particular report also illustrates a deepened analysis of the system validation and system testing and the evaluation of this particular green building construction project. Apart from that, the design optimization of this particular project of constructing environmentally conscious buildings is also aimed to be analysed. Besides that, the operations of the system design of the green building construction project are also discussed in terms of reliability and maintainability. This report has pa id attention on providing appropriate evidences for establishing the literature quality through the supporting materials. For this report, the content case analysis is also aimed to be portrayed in this report. System Test, Evaluation and Validation System Testing Material Testing - While constructing any green building or the environmentally conscious building, the project of such building construction has to do the material testing in terms of detecting defects, analysing features as well as verifying the material characteristics for the application trials and for improving the new materials or conducting fundamental research in the theoretical strength of the materials (Brger and Strk 2012). Thus, the non-destructive, mechanical as well as physical testing techniques have been utilized for performing the material testing in the project of constructing the green buildings. Concrete and Aggregate Testing The aggregate as well as the concrete testing should be implemented in then project of constructing the environmentally conscious or the green buildings. This type of project with the help of this particular testing technique can comply with the relevant regulations as well as the standards of quality (Van Gigch 2013). The aggregate and the concrete have helped this kind of constructional project in order to implement the informed decisions with advice, guidance and the review of the test data. Apart from that, this particular testing technique can also ensure the concrete as well as the aggregate quality of the project. Certification of the roofing and Insulation materials the certification of the insulation as well as the roofing material can assure the insulation materials, roofing membranes, roofing elements as well as the fastening systems with all the applicable needs (Obinata and Anderson 2012). Brick as well as Block Testing Brick as well as block testing can be the elements or the materials that would provide the proper lifetime performance for the project of constructing green buildings as well as ignore the improper applications (Ackermann 2012). System Evaluation Any particular projects evaluation refers simply to the systematic process of investigating the merit as well as the worth of a certain object. According to the evaluation of the project of constructing green buildings or the environmentally conscious buildings, this kind of projects can be evaluated as the environmentally sust6ainable buildings (Hays and Singer 2012). On the other hand, it can also be stated that the project of constructing green buildings incorporate the innovative as well as advanced technologies which result in the formation of lowest rate of Carbon dioxide emission. System Validation While the system validation of the green building construction projects is concerned, few significant as well as importantly points can be considered. These are as follows: The green building construction can be able to meet the best practice for the sustainable commercial development associated with various important initiatives like the energy co-generation for the non-potable supply (Schrammel, Melham and Kroening 2013). The green buildings can be able to address the problem the carbon dioxide emission by minimizing it and meet the non-potable water demand through the harvesting rainwater as well. The project of constructing the environmentally conscious buildings can easily take maximum advantage of economic as well as environmental performance (Demas, Lau and Elks 2015). This kind of constructional projects can implement the market for the green products as well as service. On the other hand, this project can make an improvement on the occupant productivity. One of the most important aspects of the validation of the green building construction project is that this kind of project can be able to enhance the quality of Indoor Environmental Quality (Walker 2015). It is one of the five categories, which was designed for providing productivity, well-being as well comfort of the occupants. Optimisation in Design and Operations for Reliability and Maintainability Optimisation in the System Design The optimization in the design of the Green Building construction project is the integrated optimizing process of the cost of energy, revenue, determining the advanced machineries for the design of the project as well as the development of the innovative technology of this kind of project. As per Correa et al. (2013), the system design of this project requires that the engineers should consider the trade-offs those are present among the project implementation attributes in the areas of cost, weight, manufacturability, quality as well as performance. Therefore, the system design of such type of project of constructing environmentally-conscious buildings has to be optimized for the performance and efficiency early in the project design cycle and reduce the waste of materials (Pahl and Beitz 2013). In case of this project, the optimization of the successful execution of the green building construction can be evaluated by means of maintainability and reliability. Apart from that, as per the viewpoint of Friedland (2012), the most significant fact of designing system of the environmentally-conscious building project is that the system design optimization of this project can be evaluated through the maintenance and reliability output (Ackermann 2012). The operations of maintainability and reliability as well as the design optimization of the green building construction project consist of the criticality or the importance of the system or equipment, reliability and availability of the inherent system of the green building construction project. Apart from that, the design optimization of the environmentally conscious building construction project is comprised also of the availability projection of the future operation as well as the dsign changes focusing on the cost implications with the help of the cost-benefit analysis. While monitoring of the project of constructing developing Green Buildings has implemented the pointy that the moderate reliability was only got there were the situations of extenuation, those can also be explored through designing the system (Hays and Singer 2012). In terms of ensuring the maintainability as well as reliability factors and the system design optimization involved in the project execution, the operation manager and the team of project management should make a conscious move in order to find the new ways to design and construct new buildings (Schrammel, Melham and Kroening 2013). The transferability outcomes of all the technologies used to conduct the whole operations in order to design the system of the green building construction project can be actually achieved through modelling and by using the monitoring studies as the fundamentals for the settings of the parameters or assuring the maintainability and reliability associated with the project. The project of the environmentally-conscious building construction should focus on the maintenance strategy implementation in terms of ensuring reliability and maintainability in the system design operation. The system design optimization of this type of environmentally sustainable project can be achieved as a result of ensuring maintainability and reliability. As opined by Demas, Lau and Elks (2015), the maintenance strategy process can help the project in order to ensure that the development team and project management are capable of performing the exact maintenance on the proper equipment with the appropriate resources, at the proper time, in terms of accomplishing the objectives of this particular constructional project (Walker 2015). Thus, in case of this project, the ultimate system design objectives are for ensuring optimization by aligning the maintenance efforts to the business necessities. Apart from that, the maintainability and reliability operations can also be ensured b y reducing the damages and loses of the equipment. As a whole, most importantly, the strategy of maintenance ensures the reliability and the maintainability factors of the construction project after the execution of this project. Human Factors in the Designing Concepts It is essential to consider the human elements or the factors in the development stage of the environmentally-conscious building construction in terms of achieving the structure usability and the operational efficiency of the project (Hays and Singer 2012). Thus, the human factors include in the design and the development of the constructional project required for the effective and proper understanding of various factors of the structural design of the green buildings (Chang 2016). Nevertheless, It is the true fact that the architectural designers are one of the most important human elements for the project execution. It is very crucial to derive the distinct human factor requirement in terms of designing the structural element of the green buildings in the early stage of this project. The determination various human elements in the green building development in the process to underpin different job is required to accomplish the construction procedure and the development process as well. As per Ackermann (2012), the effective and the efficient breakdown to the various human factors working on the greening building construction project assisted in the easier maintenance and management of activities. Apart from that, Walker (2015) have demonstrated the fact that the human elements with the project construction was essential to combine both of the tasks and the duties those are allocated to them for the effective accomplishment of the task. The human factors responsibilities along with the system include the decision making efficiency, making management, task completion and controlling the task in th e environment that is optimized completely. At the time of the phase of development, the primary or the initial design of the constructional project, it is significant to make the validation of the design of the system and determine the system effectiveness and efficiency (Fong and Lee 2014). Besides that, the dynamic and static elements of the green building constructional project necessary to the efficiently managed and accessed by the engineers, architects, manager and workers who are working on this project. The participating people in the design and development of the environmentally conscious building construction can effectively provide the limitations and requirements of the implemented buildings as well (Hubka 2015). Thus, the designers and the engineers in this particular project can effectively assist in the process of calculating and evaluating the impacts of the stress factors and the external factors of the project (Pahl and Beitz 2013). On the other hand, the appropriateness and the effectiveness of the people w ho have anticipated in the design of project also assist in terms of accomplishing the objectives behind the construction of the green building projects. It is necessary for keeping available a group of personnel in terms of providing maintenance and safety of the green building after the completion of the development phase of the project along with that. Conclusion The structural design and the operational stability analysis of the project constructing environmentally conscious building is mandatory and crucial as well for ensuring reliability, maintainability and the optimization in designing the system of the green building construction project. The maintainability and efficiency in the design and the structural architecture of the green building construction project can be established with the evaluation and the conduction of the system testing and analysis of several elements those are influencing maintainability, reliability and the stability of the green buildings. Nevertheless, environmental sustainability, water sustainability factors and the optimization of several load factors can provide huge and effective stability to the project structure. Moreover, the human factors in the system design or the system development such as the architects, engineers and design team can bring about the stability, efficiency and the safety in the green building architecture. Reference List Ackermann, J., 2012.Sampled-data control systems: analysis and synthesis, robust system design. Springer Science Business Media. Brger, E. and Strk, R., 2012.Abstract state machines: a method for high-level system design and analysis. Springer Science Business Media. Chang, A.P., 2016, March. Research on defining green road project management operating scope by application of PDRI. InAdvances in Civil, Architectural, Structural and Constructional Engineering: Proceedings of the International Conference on Civil, Architectural, Structural and Constructional Engineering, Dong-A University, Busan, South Korea, August 21-23, 2015(p. 95). CRC Press. Correa, D., David Krieg, O., Menges, A., Reichert, S. and Rinderspacher, K., 2013. HygroSkin: a prototype project for the development of a constructional and climate responsive architectural system based on the elastic and hygroscopic properties of wood. Demas, M., Lau, N. and Elks, C., 2015. Advancing human performance assessment capabilities for integrated system validationA human-in-the-loop experiment. InProceedings of the 9th American Nuclear Society International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Plant Instrumentation Control and Human-Machine Interface Technologies (NPIC HMIT) Fong, K.F. and Lee, C.K., 2014. Investigation on hybrid system design of renewable cooling for office building in hot and humid climate.Energy and Buildings,75, pp.1-9. Friedland, B., 2012.Control system design: an introduction to state-space methods. Courier Corporation. Hays, R.T. and Singer, M.J., 2012.Simulation fidelity in training system design: Bridging the gap between reality and training. Springer Science Business Media. Hubka, V., 2015.Principles of engineering design. Elsevier. Obinata, G. and Anderson, B.D., 2012.Model reduction for control system design. Springer Science Business Media. Pahl, G. and Beitz, W., 2013.Engineering design: a systematic approach. Springer Science Business Media. Schrammel, P., Melham, T. and Kroening, D., 2013, November. Chaining test cases for reactive system testing. InIFIP International Conference on Testing Software and Systems(pp. 133-148). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Van Gigch, J.P., 2013.System design modeling and metamodeling. Springer Science Business Media. Walker, A., 2015.Project management in construction. John Wiley Sons.

Nursing Competency free essay sample

Difference in competencies between nurses prepared at the associate degree level vs. the BSN Associate degree Nurse (ADN) nurses has 2 years training and diploma in nursing has 3 years of training . whereas Baccalaureate degree in Nursing has 4 years of training . The passing rate for NCLEX exam and basic clinical skills are the same example of I/V insertion, administering medicine and wound care. BSN training means Bachelor of Science in nursing are more focused in critical thinking skills, decision making skills, dealing with legal and ethical decision in evidence based practice and research based North Dakota was the first state that told about getting BSN after 10 years of diploma in nursing . Initiatives taken by these states New York, New jersey to increase stronger work force in nursing . AACN also emphasis of higher education level of nurses because of health care is changing more rapidly and more research is taking place and need for BSN education is increasing too. We will write a custom essay sample on Nursing Competency or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page BSN nurses can work as team leader and can have many management skills because they have trained to do research and their focus is to go in depth of a problem rather than what book has stated. BSN nurses can manage and delegate nursing task to other personnel in a professional manner. BSN nurses verses ADN nurses competencies also defer in manner of decision making skills, critical thinking skills . BSN nurses involve and work with other interdisciplinary professional to solve the problem and help make new policy for their specialty of care. Decision making will be different of Associate Degree Nurses vs. BSN. Patient admitted to critical care unit and he is not alert and awake or oriented to time place and person and patient’s son comes and he wanted to know about patient condition . But ADN nurse will not give information to his son because of HIPPA policy and tells patient’s son we are not allowed to give information because of privacy reason whereas BSN nurses will go in depth by telling patient son about HIPPA policy in evidence based practice and using more critical thinking in the manner of going in depth by looking medical power of attorney forms and advance directive that patient son has right to know or not and using many resources as nursing supervisor ,physician and ursing director in solving that issues since patient is not alert or awake. BSN nurse will also assess pt. ’s condition . why patient’s mental condition is like that because of electrolyte imbalance or he can improve after getting treatment and can talk to his son and explain son about policy and what are thing he can know about patient’s condition and if patient is recovered she can tell about making advance directive so any emergency arise someone will be there to make decision on behalf of the patient. Quality patient care can change and improve on having a well-educated nursing workforce. Research has shown it decrease mortality rates, less medication errors, and positive outcomes can be achieved as nurses prepared at the baccalaureate and graduate degree levels. The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) is committed to working together to create a more highly qualified nursing workforce since education enhances both clinical competency and care delivery of patients. Researches connecting education and getting good outcomes; and outline the capacity of four-year colleges to enhance the level of nursing education in the U. S and improve nursing standard. In September 2012, the Joint Statement on Academic Progression for Nursing Students and many other association related to nursing came up with an outcome for improving nursing education promote academic progression in nursing. That’s why hospital also provides to get reimbursement and discount from work place to get higher education to maintain nursing standard. as stated by AACN. First BSN program started in USA in university of Minnesota in 1909. and after that many BSN program increased in number in United States and all over the world creating higher standard towards nursing. Some of the nursing school now starts with BSN program only so they can increase more standard of nursing. American nurses association also provide information about highly qualified work force’s BSN nurses are more competent in providing care in more critical thinking and decision making then associate degree nurses. When come to direct nursing care or bedside nursing care I do not see much difference but when it comes to critical thinking, research based knowledge BSN are more competent. The RN to BSN program provide nurses to enhance their education on their previous learning experience they can share with people and uses their specialty based practice to more evidence based ractice. In my opinion if you have a BSN degree it will allows you for more opportunity for employment and increased responsibility, and advancing your career. High qualification also helps you for getting professional certification in specialty areas of nursing and leads to an advance role as a provider, teacher, manager, and coordinator of patient care as Well as provides the opportunity to enhance your ca reer ladder to get MSN and PhD I think in future there will be less RN then BSN graduates.